0
Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Á¤Çü¿Ü°ú ȯÀÚÀÇ ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ º¯ºñ ¹ß»ý°ú ¿µÇâ ¿äÀÎ

Constipation in Patients following Orthopedic Surgery : Incidence and Influencing Factors

¼ºÀΰ£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2016³â 28±Ç 6È£ p.637 ~ 645
KMID : 0367020160280060637
¹ÚÁ¤Èñ ( Park Jeong-Hee ) - ¼­¿ï¾Æ»êº´¿ø

À±¼±¿Á ( Yun Sun-Ok ) - ¼­¿ï¾Æ»êº´¿ø
±è¼±È­ ( Kim Sun-Hwa ) - ¼­¿ï¾Æ»êº´¿ø
À¯¹Ì°æ ( Yu Mi-Gyeong ) - ¼­¿ï¾Æ»êº´¿ø
ÇÔÀºÁø ( Ham Eun-Jin ) - ¼­¿ï¾Æ»êº´¿ø

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the occurrences and the factors contributing to constipation in the post surgical period following major orthopedic surgery.

Methods: The sample included 133 patients who had surgery of the hip, knee, or spine. Patients were excluded from the study if there was a history of bowel surgery or constipation from chart review. Data were collected using questionnaires such as Korean version of Modified Barthel index (K-MBI), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Constipation Assessment Scale (CAS) before surgery and on the third postoperative day.

Results: Reports of constipation occurred in 77 instances (57.9%). The first reported defecation was within 4.0¡¾2.2 days following surgery. Mean days of first defecation of constipation group vs. non-constipation group was 5.5¡¾1.7 days vs. 2.1¡¾1.0 days. There were statistically significant differences between patients who reported than those who did not in terms of age, length of NPO period, postoperative ADL, and the reported incidents of preoperative and postoperative depressive symptoms. Postoperative ADL, age, and NPO period were significant influencing factors of constipation and explained 52.4% of the variance.

Conclusion: Constipation is a very common symptom for patients undergoing orthopedic surgery. These results indicate a need for improving patient¡¯s ADL after surgery to prevent constipation.
KeyWords
º¯ºñ, Á¤Çü¿Ü°ú, ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ ±â°£
Constipation, Orthopedics, Postoperative period
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
 
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed